Soy compared with milk protein in a Western diet changes fecal microbiota and decreases hepatic steatosis in obese OLETF rats

Soy protein is effective at preventing hepatic steatosis; however, the mechanisms are poorly understood. We tested the hypothesis that soy versus dairy protein-based diet would alter microbiota and attenuate hepatic steatosis in hyperphagic Otsuka Long-Evans Tokushima Fatty (OLETF) rats. Male OLETF rats were randomized to “Western” diets containing milk protein isolate (MPI), soy protein isolate (SPI), or 50:50 MPI/SPI (MS) (n=9–10/group; 21% kcal protein) for 16 weeks. SPI attenuated (P
Source: The Journal of Nutritional Biochemistry - Category: Biochemistry Authors: Source Type: research