Combined optical sizing and acoustical characterization of single freely-floating microbubbles

In this study we present a combined optical sizing and acoustical characterization technique for the study of thedynamics of single freely-floatingultrasound contrast agent microbubbles exposed to long burstultrasound excitations up to the milliseconds range. A co-axial flow device was used to position individual microbubbles on a streamline within the confocal region of threeultrasound transducers and a high-resolution microscope objective. Bright-fieldimages of microbubbles passing through the confocal region were captured using a high-speedcamera synchronized to the acoustical data acquisition to assess the microbubble response to a 1-MHzultrasound burst.Nonlinear bubble vibrations were identified at a drivingpressure as low as 50  kPa. The results demonstrate good agreement with numerical simulations based on the shell-buckling model proposed by Marmottantet al. [J. Acoust. Soc. Am.118, 3499 –3505 (2005)]. The system demonstrates the potential for a high-throughputin vitro characterization of individual microbubbles.
Source: Applied Physics Letters - Category: Physics Authors: Source Type: research