Double-pulse femtosecond laser peening of aluminum alloy AA5038: Effect of inter-pulse delay on transient optical plume emission and final surface micro-hardness

Double-pulse ablativefemtosecond laser peening of the AA5038aluminum alloy surface in the phase explosion regime results in its enhancedmicrohardness, which monotonously decreases till the initial value versus inter-pulse delay, increasing on a sub-nanosecond timescale. Opticalemission spectroscopy of the double-pulse ablative plume reveals the same trend in the yield of the corresponding atomic and ion emission versus inter-pulse delay, enlightening the interaction of the secondfemtosecond laser pump pulse with the surface and the resulting plume.
Source: Applied Physics Letters - Category: Physics Authors: Source Type: research
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