Identification of five clusters of comorbidities in a longitudinal Japanese chronic obstructive pulmonary disease cohort
Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently suffer from various comorbidities. Recently, cluster analysis has been proposed to examine the phenotypic heterogeneity in COPD. In order to comprehensively understand the comorbidities of COPD in Japan, we conducted multicenter, longitudinal cohort study, called the Keio COPD Comorbidity Research (K-CCR). In this cohort, comorbid diagnoses were established by both objective examination and review of clinical records, in addition to self-report.
Source: Respiratory Medicine CME - Category: Respiratory Medicine Authors: Shotaro Chubachi, Minako Sato, Naofumi Kameyama, Akihiro Tsutsumi, Mamoru Sasaki, Hiroki Tateno, Hidetoshi Nakamura, Koichiro Asano, Tomoko Betsuyaku, the Keio COPD Comorbidity Research (K-CCR) Group Source Type: research