Twenty four-hour profiles of metabolic and stress hormones in sheep selected for a calm or nervous temperament

Even in the absence of stressors, temperament is associated with changes in the concentration of stress-responsive hormones and, possibly because of such changes, temperament can affect metabolism. We tested whether, in sheep bred for temperament for 14 generations, ‘nervous’ females have greater concentrations of stress-responsive hormones in the absence of stressors than ‘calm’ females, and whether these differences are associated with changes in the concentrations of metabolic hormones. In resting ‘calm’ (n = 8) and ‘nervous’ (n = 8) sheep, concentrations of cortisol, prolactin, leptin and insulin were measured in blood plasma sampled via jugular catheter every 20 min for 24 h.
Source: Domestic Animal Endocrinology - Category: Endocrinology Authors: Source Type: research